![]() ![]() Iwanaga J, Singh V, Ohtsuka A, Hwang Y, Kim HJ, Morys J, Ravi KS, Ribatti D, Tranior PA, Sañudo JR, Apaydin N, Şengül G, Albertine KH, Walocha JA, Loukas M, Duparc F, Paulsen F, Sol MD, Adds P, Tubbs RS (2021) Acknowledging the use of human cadaveric tissues in research papers: Recommendations from anatomical journal editors. ![]() Huang YL, Hsieh SF, Chang YC, Chen HC, Wang TG (2009) Ultrasonographic evaluation of hyoid-larynx approximation in dysphagic stroke patients. ![]() ![]() Hoekema A, Hovinga B, Stegenga B, De Bont LG (2003) Craniofacial morphology and obstructive sleep apnoea: a cephalometric analysis. Henle J (1873) Handbuch der eingeweidelehre des Menschen (2. Gawryszuk A, Bijl HP, Holwerda M, Halmos GB, Wedman J, Witjes MJH, van der Vliet AM, Dorgelo B, Langendijk JA (2019) Functional Swallowing Units (FSUs) as organs-at-risk for radiotherapy. įukino K, Tsutsumi M, Nimura A, Miwa K, Ono T, Akita K (2021) Anatomy of inferior end of palatopharyngeus: its contribution to upper esophageal sphincter opening. įukino K, Tsutsumi M, Sanudo J, Ono T, Akita K (2019) Anatomical significance of the spatial distribution of the palatopharyngeus with regard to velopharyngeal closure. Ĭhoi DY, Bae JH, Youn KH, Kim HJ, Hu KS (2014) Anatomical considerations of the longitudinal pharyngeal muscles in relation to their function on the internal surface of pharynx. Based on our findings and previous studies, palatopharyngeus with various muscle bundle directions may be essential for the coordination of continuous swallowing events.īingjie L, Tong Z, Xinting S, Jianmin X, Guijun J (2010) Quantitative videofluoroscopic analysis of penetration-aspiration in post-stroke patients. The palatopharyngeus may elevate the larynx with the suprahyoid muscles and contribute to successive movements of swallowing with surrounding muscles. The attachment area extends from the posterior end of the thyroid cartilage to the posterior margin of the attachment site of the inferior constrictor. A part of the palatopharyngeus, which originated from the inferior aspect of the palatine aponeurosis, was attached to the inner and outer surfaces of the thyroid cartilage through collagen fibers. We evaluated 14 halves of seven heads from Japanese cadavers (average age: 76.4 years) 12 halves, anatomically and two halves histologically. In the present study, we analyzed the attachment site and characteristics of the palatopharyngeus in the thyroid cartilage. However, the morphological relationship between the larynx and palatopharyngeus remains unclear. Recently, clinical research has demonstrated that the palatopharyngeus, a longitudinal muscle of the pharynx, is involved in the elevation of the larynx. Laryngeal elevation is essential for proper swallowing and breathing. The attachment of the palatopharyngeus extended from the posterior end of the thyroid cartilage to the posterior margin of the inferior constrictor attachment that might contribute to successive swallowing movements. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |